De link naar de officiële website van [Debian](https://www.debian.org)
## Debian uitgave
| Debian | | Release | Einde LTS | |
| ------ | -------- | ---------- | ---------- | ----------------------- |
| 15 | Duke | | | |
| 14 | Forky | | | in test fase |
| 13 | Trixie | 09-08-2025 | 30-06-2030 | huidige stabiele versie |
| 12 | Bookworm | 10-06-2023 | 30-06-2028 | |
| 11 | | | | |
# Systeem
# Opslag
## Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
De "*Filesystem Hierarchy Standard*" (FHS) definieert de directory structuur en directory in Linux operating systemen (OS)
* It provides a consistent and predictable location for specific types of files and directories
| | |
| ---------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **/** | De root directory of de hiërarchie. |
| */bin* | Bevat essentiële besturings bestanden die vereist zijn voor de gebruikers.<br>( being merged into /usr/bin usrmerge ) |
| */boot* | Bevat bestanden voor de "bootloader" |
| /dev | Bevat de device bestanden dat een representatie geeft represent hardware en software devices |
| /etc | Contains system-wide configuration files and directories |
| /home | Contains personal directories for users |
| /lib | Contains library files that support the binaries located under /bin and /sbin<br>( additional for architectures /lib32 and /lib64 . being merged into /usr/lib ) |
| /media | Contains mount points for removable storage media |
| /mnt | Mount points for additional filesystems |
| /opt | Optional application software packages can be stored here |
| /proc | Virtual filesystem ( usually procfs )<br>( provides information about processes and the kernel ) |
| /root | Contains the personal data for the root user ( home folder of the root user ) |
| /run | Run-time data <br>( files here will be removed/ emptied during boot, or will be discarded on shutdown ) |
| /sbin | Contains essential system binaries that are generally used by the root user<br>( mostly placed in the /usr/sbin ) |
| _/srv_ | Files for services ( if we don't store them in /var ) |
| /sys | Information about devices, drivers, and kernel features |
| /tmp | Contains temporary files created by system and users |
| /usr | Contains _shareable_, read-only data |
| /usr/local | This folder is for files that should not be shared between multiple computers |
| /var | Contains variable data files such as logs, databases, websites, and email, among other things |
# Netwerk
## Rename a nic
https://manpages.debian.org/testing/udev/systemd.link.5.en.html
# Links